WinansWhalenRivestEtAl2016
Référence
Winans, K.S., Whalen, J.K., Rivest, D., Cogliastro, A., Bradley, R.L. (2016) Carbon sequestration and carbon markets for tree-based intercropping systems in southern Quebec, Canada. Atmosphere, 7(2). (Scopus )
Résumé
Since agriculture directly contributes to global anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, integrating trees into agricultural landscapes through agroforestry systems is a viable adaptive strategy for climate change mitigation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the carbon (C) sequestration and financial benefits of C sequestration according to Quebec's Cap-and-Trade System for Greenhouse Gas Emissions Allowances (C & T System) or the Système de plafonnement et d'échange de droits d'émission de gaz à effet de serre du Québec (SPEDE) program for two experimental 10-year-old tree-based intercropping (TBI) systems in southern Quebec, Canada. We estimated total C stored in the two TBI systems with hybrid poplar and hardwoods and adjacent non-TBI systems under agricultural production, considering soil, crop and crop roots, litterfall, tree and tree roots as C stocks. The C sequestration of the TBI and adjacent non-TBI systems were compared and the market value of the C payment was evaluated using the net present value (NPV) approach. The TBI systems had 33% to 36% more C storage than adjacent non-TBI systems. The financial benefits of C sequestration after 10 years of TBI practices amounted to of $2,259-$2,758 CAD ha-1 and $1,568-$1,913 CAD ha-1 for St. Edouard and St. Paulin sites, respectively. We conclude that valorizing the C sequestration of TBI systems could be an incentive to promote the establishment of TBI for the purpose of GHG mitigation in Quebec, Canada. © 2016 by the authors.
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@ARTICLE { WinansWhalenRivestEtAl2016,
AUTHOR = { Winans, K.S. and Whalen, J.K. and Rivest, D. and Cogliastro, A. and Bradley, R.L. },
TITLE = { Carbon sequestration and carbon markets for tree-based intercropping systems in southern Quebec, Canada },
JOURNAL = { Atmosphere },
YEAR = { 2016 },
VOLUME = { 7 },
NUMBER = { 2 },
NOTE = { cited By 0 },
ABSTRACT = { Since agriculture directly contributes to global anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, integrating trees into agricultural landscapes through agroforestry systems is a viable adaptive strategy for climate change mitigation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the carbon (C) sequestration and financial benefits of C sequestration according to Quebec's Cap-and-Trade System for Greenhouse Gas Emissions Allowances (C & T System) or the Système de plafonnement et d'échange de droits d'émission de gaz à effet de serre du Québec (SPEDE) program for two experimental 10-year-old tree-based intercropping (TBI) systems in southern Quebec, Canada. We estimated total C stored in the two TBI systems with hybrid poplar and hardwoods and adjacent non-TBI systems under agricultural production, considering soil, crop and crop roots, litterfall, tree and tree roots as C stocks. The C sequestration of the TBI and adjacent non-TBI systems were compared and the market value of the C payment was evaluated using the net present value (NPV) approach. The TBI systems had 33% to 36% more C storage than adjacent non-TBI systems. The financial benefits of C sequestration after 10 years of TBI practices amounted to of $2,259-$2,758 CAD ha-1 and $1,568-$1,913 CAD ha-1 for St. Edouard and St. Paulin sites, respectively. We conclude that valorizing the C sequestration of TBI systems could be an incentive to promote the establishment of TBI for the purpose of GHG mitigation in Quebec, Canada. © 2016 by the authors. },
ART_NUMBER = { 17 },
AUTHOR_KEYWORDS = { Cap-and-trade system; Carbon budget; Hybrid poplar; Soil carbon storage; Temperate agroforestry },
DOCUMENT_TYPE = { Article },
DOI = { 10.3390/atmos7020017 },
SOURCE = { Scopus },
URL = { http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84959543397&partnerID=40&md5=563879ded730dfaccd2bd5b15bc0c9ee },
}