Adam Ali
Chercheur associé
Fonctionnement pluriséculaire des écosystèmes boréaux, paléoécologie
Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution
Université de Montpellier
France
FORMATION
- 2007-2008-Chercheur postdoctoral, Université du Québec à Montréal, GEOTOP (Canada)
- 2005-2007-Chercheur postdoctoral, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (Canada)
- 2004-2005-ATER, École Pratique des Hautes Études (France)
- 2003 doctorat en Biologie, Écologie et Évolution, Université de Montpellier 2
THÈMES DE RECHERCHE
Depuis une quinzaine d’année, mes travaux de recherche s’articulent essentiellement autour de la caractérisation du fonctionnement à long terme (pluriséculaires) des écosystèmes boréaux. La forêt boréale constitue un des plus grands domaines forestiers de la planète, avec plus d’un milliard hectares de forêt qui ceinture l’hémisphère Nord de l’Océan Atlantique au Pacifique, au niveau du cercle polaire. Elle joue un rôle fondamental dans l’équilibre climatique de la planète en constituant notamment le plus grand réservoir terrestre de carbone, accumulé principalement dans des tourbières plurimillénaires. En corollaire, les incendies de forêt constituent l’une des perturbations majeures qui façonnent les paysages de la forêt boréale. Un des objectifs de mes travaux de recherche est de caractériser la variabilité naturelle des régimes de perturbation par le feu dans le contexte des changements climatiques en cours. Dans cette optique j’ai recours aux outils et approches de la paléoécologie. Je développe cette activité de recherche au sein de l’IRN (International Research Network) Forêts Froides. Notre consortium regroupe des chercheurs canadiens, russes, scandinaves et français. L’IRN est notamment le siège de formations d’étudiants de masters et doctorats en écologie forestière et gestion de la biodiversité, fondées notamment sur de nombreux stages de perfectionnement au sein du consortium.
A. Ali est aussi membre du Réseau de Recherche International Forêts froides qui regroupe maintenant plusieurs pays (France, Canada, Chine, Russie, Suède, Norvège).
Vous pouvez télécharger toutes mes références bibliographiques en format BibTeX, BibTeX-CSV ou EndNote
PUBLICATIONS
Livres
Aucun
Chapitres de livre
- Waito, J., Girardin, M.P., Tardif, J.C., Hely, C., Blarquez, O., Ali, A.A. (2015) Fire and climate: Using the past to predict the future. In Routledge Handbook of Forest Ecology. (Peh, K.S.-H., Corlett, R.T. and Bergeron, Y., Eds.) Pages 473-487
Livres, numéros spéciaux et actes de colloques publiés à titre d'éditeur
Aucun
Articles révisés par un comité de lecture
- Vogel, M.F., Ali, A.A., Joannin, S., Bergeron, Y., Asselin, H. (2024) Postglacial vegetation migration facilitated by outposts on proglacial lake islands in eastern North America. Quaternary Science Advances, 13:100164
- Tcheumeleu, A.F., Millet, L., Rius, D., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y., Grondin, P., Gauthier, S., Blarquez, O. (2023) An 8500-year history of climate-fire-vegetation interactions in the eastern maritime black spruce–moss bioclimatic domain, Québec, Canada. Écoscience
- Lacand, M., Asselin, H., Magne, G., Aakala, T., Remy, C.C., Seppa, H., Ali, A.A. (2023) Multimillennial fire history of northern Finland along a latitude/elevation gradient. Quaternary Science Reviews, 312:108171
- Vogel, M.F., Asselin, H., Joannin, S., Bergeron, Y., Leclercq, S., Latapy, C., Ali, A.A. (2023) Early afforestation on islands of proglacial Lake Ojibway as evidence of post-glacial migration outposts. The Holocene, 33(8):975-985
- Remy, C.C., Magne, G., Stivrins, N., Aakala, T., Asselin, H., Seppa, H., Luoto, T., Jasiunas, N., Ali, A.A. (2023) Climatic and vegetational controls of Holocene wildfire regimes in the boreal forest of northern Fennoscandia. Journal of Ecology, 111(4):845-860
- Gaboriau, D., Chaste, E., Girardin, M.P., Asselin, H., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y., Hely, C. (2023) Interactions within the climate-vegetation-fire nexus may transform 21st century boreal forests in northwestern Canada. iScience, 26:106807
- Ryzhkova, N., Kryshen, A., Niklasson, M., Pinto, G., Aleinikov, A., Kutyavin, I., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A., Drobyshev, I. (2022) Climate drove the fire cycle and humans influenced fire occurrence in the East European boreal forest. Ecological Monographs, 92(4):e1530
- Gaboriau, D.M., Asselin, H., Ali, A.A., Hély, C., Girardin, M.-P. (2022) Drivers of extreme wildfire years in the 1965–2019 fire regime of the Tłı̨chǫ First Nation territory, Canada. Écoscience, 3(29):249-265
- Gaboriau, D., Remy, C., Girardin, M.P., Asselin, H., Hely, C., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2020) Temperature and fuel availability control fire size/severity in the boreal forest of central Northwest Territories, Canada. Quaternary Science Reviews
- Hely, C., Chaste, E., Girardin, M.P., Remy, C., Blarquez, O., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2020) A Holocene Perspective of Vegetation Controls on Seasonal Boreal Wildfire Sizes Using Numerical Paleo-Ecology. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 3:106
- Hennebelle, A., Aleman, J.C., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y., Carcaillet, C., Grondin, P., Landry, J., Blarquez, O. (2020) The reconstruction of burned area and fire severity using charcoal from boreal lake sediments. Holocene, 30(10):1400-1409
- Girardin, M.P., Portier, J., Remy, C., Ali, A.A., Paillard, J., Blarquez, O., Asselin, H., Gauthier, S., Grondin, P., Bergeron, Y. (2019) Coherent signature of warming-induced extreme sub-continental boreal wildfire activity 4800 and 1100 years BP. Environmental Research Letters, 14(12):124042
- Remy, C., Senici, D., Chen, H.Y.H., Bergeron, Y., Lavoie, M., Paradis, L., Ali, A.A. (2019) Coniferization of the mixed-wood boreal forests under warm climate. Journal of Quaternary Science, 34(7):509-518
- Bastianelli, C., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y., Hely, C., Pare, D. (2019) Tracking Open Versus Closed-Canopy Boreal Forest Using the Geochemistry of Lake Sediment Deposits. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 124(5):1278-1289
- Bajolle, L., Larocque-Tobler, I., Ali, A.A., Lavoie, M., Bergeron, Y., Gandouin, E. (2019) A chironomid-inferred Holocene temperature record from a shallow Canadian boreal lake: potentials and pitfalls. Journal of Paleolimnology, 61(1):69-84
- Remy, C.C., Fouquemberg, C., Asselin, H., Andrieux, B., Magnan, G., Brossier, B., Grondin, P., Bergeron, Y., Talon, B., Girardin, M.P. et al. (2018) Guidelines for the use and interpretation of palaeofire reconstructions based on various archives and proxies. Quaternary Science Reviews, 193:312 - 322
- Hennebelle, A., Grondin, P., Aleman, J.C., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y., Borcard, D., Blarquez, O. (2018) Using paleoecology to improve reference conditions for ecosystem-based management in western spruce-moss subdomain of Québec. Forest Ecology and Management, 430:157 - 165
- Bajolle, L., Larocque-Tobler, I., Gandouin, E., Lavoie, M., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2018) Major postglacial summer temperature changes in the central coniferous boreal forest of Quebec (Canada) inferred using chironomid assemblages. Journal of Quaternary Science, 33(4):409-420
- Waito, J., Girardin, M.P., Tardif , J., Conciatori, F., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2018) Recent fire activity in the boreal eastern interior of North America is below that of the past 2000 yr. Ecosphere, 9(6):e02287
- Remy, C.C., Lavoie, M., Girardin, M.P., Hely, C., Bergeron, Y., Grondin, P., Oris, F., Asselin, H., Ali, A.A. (2017) Wildfire size alters long-term vegetation trajectories in boreal forests of eastern North America. Journal of Biogeography, 44(6):1268-1279
- Bastianelli, C., Ali, A.A., Beguin, J., Bergeron, Y., Grondin, P., Hely, C., Pare, D. (2017) Boreal coniferous forest density leads to significant variations in soil physical and geochemical properties. Biogeosciences, 14(14):3445-3459
- Remy, C.C., Hely, C., Blarquez, O., Magnan, G., Bergeron, Y., Lavoie, M., Ali, A.A. (2017) Different regional climatic drivers of Holocene large wildfires in boreal forests of northeastern America. Environmental Research Letters, 12(3)
- Drobyshev, I., Bergeron, Y., Vernal, A.D., Moberg, A., Ali, A.A., Niklasson, M. (2016) Atlantic SSTs control regime shifts in forest fire activity of Northern Scandinavia. Scientific Reports, 6
- Ouarmim, S., Paradis, L., Asselin, H., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A., Hely, C. (2016) Burning potential of fire refuges in the boreal mixedwood forest. Forests, 7(10):246
- Senici, D., Chen, H.Y.H., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2015) The effects of forest fuel connectivity on spatiotemporal dynamics of Holocene fire regimes in the central boreal forest of North America. Journal of Quaternary Science, 30(4):365-375
- Blarquez, O., Ali, A.A., Girardin, M.P., Grondin, P., Frechette, B., Bergeron, Y., Hely, C. (2015) Regional paleofire regimes affected by non-uniform climate, vegetation and human drivers. Scientific Reports, 5:13356-
- El Guellab, A., Asselin, H., Gauthier, S., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2015) Holocene variations of wildfire occurrence as a guide for sustainable management of the northeastern Canadian boreal forest. Forest Ecosystems, 2(1):15
- Ouarmim, S., Ali, A.A., Asselin, H., Hely, C., Bergeron, Y. (2015) Evaluating the persistence of post-fire residual patches in the eastern Canadian boreal mixedwood forest. Boreas, 44(1):230-239
- Oris, F., Ali, A.A., Asselin, H., Paradis, L., Bergeron, Y., Finsinger, W. (2014) Charcoal dispersion and deposition in boreal lakes from 3 years of monitoring: Differences between local and regional fires. Geophysical Research Letters, 41(19):6743-6752
- Oris, F., Asselin, H., Ali, A.A., Finsinger, W., Bergeron, Y. (2014) Effect of increased fire activity on global warming in the boreal forest. Environmental Reviews, 22(3):206-219
- Oris, F., Asselin, H., Finsinger, W., Hely, C., Blarquez, O., Ferland, M.-E., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2014) Long-term fire history in northern quebec: Implications for the northern limit of commercial forests. Journal of Applied Ecology, 51(3):675-683
- Brossier, B., Oris, F., Finsinger, W., Asselin, H., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2014) Using tree-ring records to calibrate peak detection in fire reconstructions based on sedimentary charcoal records. Holocene, 24(6):635-645
- Ouarmim, S., Asselin, H., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A., Hely, C. (2014) Stand structure in fire refuges of the eastern Canadian boreal mixedwood forest. Forest Ecology and Management, 324:1-7
- Ouarmim, S., Asselin, H., Hely, C., Bergeron, Y., Ali, A.A. (2014) Long-term dynamics of fire refuges in boreal mixedwood forests. Journal of Quaternary Science, 29:123-129
- Girardin, M.P., Ali, A.A., Carcaillet, C., Gauthier, S., Hely, C., Le Goff, H., Terrier, A., Bergeron, Y. (2013) Fire in managed forests of eastern Canada: Risks and options. Forest Ecology and Management, 294:238-249
- Blarquez, O., Girardin, M.P., Leys, B., Ali, A.A., Aleman, J.C., Bergeron, Y., Carcaillet, C. (2013) Paleofire reconstruction based on an ensemble-member strategy applied to sedimentary charcoal. Geophysical Research Letters, 40(11):2667-2672
- Girardin, M.P., Ali, A.A., Carcaillet, C., Blarquez, O., Hely, C., Terrier, A., Genries, A., Bergeron, Y. (2013) Vegetation limits the impact of a warm climate on boreal wildfires. New Phytologist, 199(4):1001-1011
- Senici, D., Lucas, A., Chen, H.Y.H., Bergeron, Y., Larouche, A., Brossier, B., Blarquez, O., Ali, A.A. (2013) Multi-millennial fire frequency and tree abundance differ between xeric and mesic boreal forests in central Canada. Journal of Ecology, 101(2):356-367
- Oris, F., Lamentowicz, M., Genries, A., Mourier, B., Blarquez, O., Ali, A.A., Bremond, L., Carcaillet, C. (2013) Holocene changes in climate and land use drove shifts in the diversity of testate amoebae in a subalpine pond. Journal of Paleolimnology, 49(4):633-646
- van Bellen, S., Garneau, M., Ali, A.A., Bergeron, Y. (2012) Did fires drive Holocene carbon sequestration in boreal ombrotrophic peatlands of eastern Canada? Quaternary Research, 78(1):50-59
- Genries, A., Finsinger, W., Asnong, H., Bergeron, Y., Carcaillet, C., Garneau, M., Hely, C., Ali, A.A. (2012) Local versus regional processes: Can soil characteristics overcome climate and fire regimes by modifying vegetation trajectories? Journal of Quaternary Science, 27(7):745-756
- Ali, A.A., Blarquez, O., Girardin, M.P., Hely, C., Tinquaut, F., El Guellab, A., Valsecchi, V., Terrier, A., Bremond, L., Genries, A. et al. (2012) Control of the multimillennial wildfire size in boreal North America by spring climatic conditions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(51):20966-20970
- Fauvart, N., Ali, A.A., Terral, J.-F., Roiron, P., Blarquez, O., Carcaillet, C. (2012) Holocene upper tree-limits of Pinus section sylvestris in the Western Alps as evidenced from travertine archives. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 169:96-102
- Carcaillet, C., Richard, P.J.H., Bergeron, Y., Frechette, B., Ali, A.A. (2010) Resilience of the boreal forest in response to Holocene fire-frequency changes assessed by pollen diversity and population dynamics. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 19(8):1026-1039
- Hely, C., Girardin, M.P., Ali, A.A., Carcaillet, C., Brewer, S., Bergeron, Y. (2010) Eastern boreal North American wildfire risk of the past 7000 years: A model-data comparison. Geophysical Research Letters, 37(14):--
- Mahaney, W.C., Tricart, P., Carcaillet, C., Blarquez, O., Ali, A.A., Argant, J., Barendregt, R.W., Kalm, V. (2010) Hannibal's invasion route: An age-old question revisited within a geoarchaeological and palaeobotanical context. Archaeometry, 52(6):1096-1109
- Bremond, L., Carcaillet, C., Favier, C., Ali, A.A., Paitre, C., Begin, Y., Bergeron, Y., Richard, P.J.H. (2010) Effects of vegetation zones and climatic changes on fire-induced atmospheric carbon emissions: A model based on paleodata. International Journal of Wildland Fire, 19(8):1015-1025
- Ali, A.A., Higuera, P.E., Bergeron, Y., Carcaillet, C. (2009) Comparing fire-history interpretations based on area, number and estimated volume of macroscopic charcoal in lake sediments. Quaternary Research, 72(3):462-468
- Carcaillet, C., Ali, A.A., Blarquez, O., Genries, A., Mourier, B., Bremond, L. (2009) Spatial variability of fire history in subalpine forests: From natural to cultural regimes. Ecoscience, 16(1):1-12
- Ali, A.A., Carcaillet, C., Bergeron, Y. (2009) Long-term fire frequency variability in the eastern Canadian boreal forest: the influences of climate vs. local factors. Global Change Biology, 15(5):1230-1241
- Ali, A.A., Asselin, H., Larouche, A.C., Bergeron, Y., Carcaillet, C., Richard, P.J.H. (2008) Changes in fire regime explain the Holocene rise and fall of Abies balsamea in the coniferous forests of western Quebec, Canada. Holocene, 18(5):693-703
Articles publiés dans des actes de colloque (proceedings)
Aucun
Rapports scientifiques, manuels et autres
Aucun
Thèses, mémoires et essais
Aucun
Thèses, mémoires et essais supervisés
- Kouadio, E. (2021) Distinction des types de pessières à l’aide de marqueurs polliniques pour la reconstruction Holocène de la densité arborescente de la forêt boréale Nord-Américaine. Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
- Gaboriau, D. (2021) Régimes des feux holocène, contemporain et futur aux territoires du Nord-Ouest (Canada). Thèse de doctorat, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
- Bajolle, L. (2019) Reconstitution des paléotempératures holocènes de la forêt boréale coniférienne de l’ouest du québec basée sur une approche multi-indicateurs. Thèse de doctorat, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
- Nego Jules, A. (2018) Reconstitution de la dynamique holocène des sapinières et cédrières nordiques par l’analyse des charbons de bois enfouis dans les sols minéraux. Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Montréal
- Rémy, C. (2017) Spatio-temporalité des dynamiques de feux et de végétation au cours de l'hologène en forêt boréale coniférienne (Québec-Labrador). Thèse de doctorat, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
Articles non révisés par un comité de lecture
Aucun